Povidone iodine yog ib qho tshuaj tua kab mob iodine uas tuaj yeem ncaj qha denature thiab precipitate proteins hauv cov kab mob hauv lub cev, ua rau tuag ntawm cov kab mob pathogenic, yog li no tua kab mob thiab tua kab mob, kab mob, spores, fungi, protozoa, thiab lwm yam., nrog tsawg toxicity. Povidone iodine aqueous tov muaj zog tshuaj muaj zog tiv thaiv Staphylococcus aureus, Neisseria gonorrhoeae, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Treponema pallidum, kab mob siab B, HIV, Trichomonas vaginalis, thiab lwm yam.
Povidone iodine gel yog ib tug semi mobile colloid rau gynecological sab nraud siv ua los ntawm povidone iodine thiab hydrophilic matrix, uas yog ib tug system los tswj nws sustained tso. Vim qhov kev tso tawm tsis tu ncua ntawm iodine dawb, daim tawv nqaij thiab cov mucous daim nyias nyias muaj qee qhov concentration ntawm iodine, uas inhibits thiab tua cov kab mob. Feem ntau yog siv rau gynecological vaginal kab mob, nws dissolves nrog rau qhov chaw mos secretions, tua cov kab mob pathogenic microorganisms nyob rau hauv secretions, thaiv kev sib kis thiab ntxeem tau ntawm kev sib deev kab mob, thiab kho lwm yam kab mob ntawm cov kab mob ntawm qhov chaw mos.